Learn about Native and Indigenous People

There are 574 federally recognized Indian Nations in the U.S. today. Use this resource to learn the history of Native people, their contributions and achievements, and issues impacting this community today.

Learn about the size, growth, and dispersion of the Native population in the U.S. and disparities that exist in health and education.

Native American communities can differ greatly in language, traditions, attire, world views, and more. Learn about the breadth of diversity in tribal communities throughout America and how stereotypes minimize the richness of this community.

This guide explores terminology like American Indian, Native American, and more. It also offers suggestions on how to speak about Native people - although it's usually best to ask a person or group which term they prefer.

Get insights from the Indigenous Futures Survey (IFS), which was a first of its kind opportunity for Indigenous people to voice their beliefs, priorities, and experiences through a national survey.

The Smithsonian's National Museum of the American Indian answers questions about terminology, why Native mascots and costumes are insensitive, rethinking holidays like Columbus Day and Thanksgiving, and more.

These facts about health, economy, and housing can help you get a sense of the inequities and challenges facing Native communities.